Résumés
Abstract
The general implications of AI for libraries are much discussed in library literature. But while this discussion takes place at the library-wide level, there are also important implications for subject librarians due to the specific uses of AI in different professions and areas of study. These are often overlooked as these specializations tend to publish in subject-specific journals. This article aims to address this research gap by providing a comparison and thematic analysis of this literature. Subject-specific library journals in the areas of law, health sciences, business, and humanities and social sciences were searched to identify relevant journal articles that discussed AI. 139 articles were identified and tagged with at least one category that reflected the nature of the discussion around AI. The following analysis showed that literature related to law had the greatest number of articles by far, though the publishing activity in all disciplines has increased significantly in the last 10 years. This article explores these trends to gain a more comprehensive understanding of the implications for subject-specific library work.
Keywords:
- artificial intelligence,
- liaison librarians,
- subject librarians,
- technology
Résumé
Les implications générales de l'IA pour les bibliothèques sont au cœur des débats dans les écrits en bibliothéconomie. Cependant, bien que cette discussion ait lieu au niveau de la bibliothèque dans son ensemble, il y a aussi des implications importantes pour les bibliothécaires spécialisés en raison des utilisations particulières de l'IA dans les différentes professions et domaines d'études. Ces implications sont souvent négligées, car ces professions spécialisées ont tendance à publier dans des revues spécialisées. Le présent article a pour objectif de combler cette lacune de recherche en procédant à une comparaison et à une analyse thématique de ces écrits scientifiques. Des recherches ont été effectuées dans des revues spécialisées en droit, en sciences de la santé, en affaires et en sciences humaines et sociales afin de recenser les articles pertinents traitant de l'IA. 139 articles ont été recensés et étiquetés avec au moins une catégorie reflétant la nature de la réflexion autour de l'IA. L'analyse suivante a montré que les écrits scientifiques liés au droit comptaient de loin le plus grand nombre d'articles, bien que la quantité de publications dans toutes les disciplines ait considérablement augmenté au cours des dix dernières années. Le présent article explore ces tendances afin de mieux comprendre les implications pour le travail des bibliothèques spécialisées.
Mots-clés :
- bibliothécaires de liaison,
- bibliothécaires spécialisés,
- intelligence artificielle,
- technologie
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